Therapeutic area
Alzheimer's disease
Developing digital tools to study early cognitive changes, track everyday function, and support people living with dementia and their caregivers.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive brain disorder and the most common cause of dementia. It affects memory, thinking, and the ability to manage daily tasks. Difficulty remembering recent events is often an early symptom, although the first symptoms and rate of progression vary. Over time, changes in language, judgment, behavior, and mobility can increase the need for support.
NIH funding supports our Alzheimer's disease research
Support from the National Institute on Aging, part of the NIH, has helped advance our research on cognitive and functional assessment, home exercise, and dementia care coordination.
Our research in AD
Our research in AD and related cognitive impairment explores digital technologies to identify changes in cognition and everyday function, evaluate exercise programs, and support dementia care. We study these tools alongside established assessments to understand their potential value for research and care.
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Early cognitive changes
Digital tools to study early cognitive changes
Studying speech, cognitive-motor performance, and gait as potential indicators of cognitive impairment.
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Tracking change
Tracking cognitive and functional change in daily life
Repeated wearable and digital assessments of mobility, speech, cognitive-motor performance, and daily activity.
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Supporting function
Digital exercise to support function and quality of life
Evaluating sensor-based home exercise with remote supervision to support balance and cognitive-motor function.
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Supporting caregivers
Digital tools to support dementia care
Care coordination tools designed to help caregivers organize daily routines and share information.
Digital tools to study early cognitive changes
Brief cognitive tests can miss subtle changes, and repeated testing can introduce practice effects. We are studying speech, cognitive-motor performance, and gait as complementary measures of cognitive impairment. Standardized tasks support assessment in the clinic or remotely; their use for earlier diagnosis requires further validation.
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Speech biomarkers
In a study of 59 older adults, a model using four reading-derived speech features distinguished participants with and without cognitive impairment with 88% precision and 76% balanced accuracy. Some speech features correlated with Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scores. These exploratory results require confirmation in independent cohorts.
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Dual-task cognitive-motor assessment
A video-recorded, 20-second elbow flexion-extension task performed while counting backward assesses cognitive-motor performance. In a study of 18 adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia, video-derived measures showed agreement with wearable sensor measures, and selected measures correlated with cognitive scores and dual-task gait speed.
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Gait and instrumented cognitive-motor tasks
Studies of detailed gait measures and an instrumented trail-making task have identified associations with cognitive status. A proof-of-concept study found group differences among people with no cognitive impairment, amnestic MCI, and AD, supporting further investigation of these potential cognitive-motor measures.
Tracking cognitive and functional change in daily life
Across our studies of cognitive impairment and dementia, we combine wearable sensors with digital assessments of activity, gait, balance, speech, and cognitive-motor performance. We also study interactions with everyday objects to understand daily activity. Repeated measurements at home can complement clinical assessments and help researchers study change between visits.
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PAMSys
A pendant sensor that measures walking, postural transitions, and time spent in different activities during daily life.
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LEGSys
Wearable sensors that quantify walking speed and other gait measures during standardized assessments, including at-home study visits.
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BalanSens
Wearable sensors that quantify body sway during standardized balance tests.
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BioDigit Speech
Standardized speech tasks and automated analysis for studying speech characteristics and their relationship to cognitive function.
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BioDigit Video
Video-based analysis of standardized movement tasks, including upper-extremity performance during a concurrent cognitive task.
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Daily activity monitoring
A research platform combining wireless object tags and a pendant sensor to study daily activity through object interactions and movement patterns.
Digital exercise to support function and quality of life
People with cognitive impairment may need tailored instructions and support to exercise at home. Tele-Exergame combines wearable sensors, interactive games, and remote supervision. Our research evaluates its feasibility, acceptability, and effects on cognitive-motor function, including in an NIA-funded randomized trial.
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Tele-Exergame
An interactive home exercise platform that translates sensor-recorded movements into games with real-time visual feedback and supports remote supervision through telemedicine.
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Designed for cognitive impairment
Exercises combine movement with cognitive tasks. In a small feasibility study, adults with MCI or dementia used the system at home twice weekly for six weeks and reported favorable attitudes toward it. The findings support further evaluation of effectiveness.
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Clinical trial evaluation
The randomized trial compares Tele-Exergame with home exercise without the platform over 12 weeks in adults with cognitive impairment or dementia. Wearable and video-based measurements complement clinical assessments. UCLA's May 2026 study listing reports the trial as active, not recruiting.
Digital tools to support dementia care
Dementia care often involves coordinating routines across family members and care partners. Developed with support from the National Institute on Aging and collaboration with Baylor College of Medicine, Nili brings together care scheduling, reminders, and activity information to help families manage daily routines.
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Care coordination for care partners
Nili combines a caregiver app with a companion tablet for the person receiving care. In an early study of the research platform, dementia care experts, people with dementia, and caregivers reported favorable perceptions of ease of use and usefulness after a demonstration.
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Daily routines and activity information
Wireless tags record interactions with everyday objects to provide context about daily routines. These signals can help caregivers follow up on scheduled tasks, but an object interaction alone does not confirm medication use, food intake, or hydration.
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Goal-aligned care with wearables
In a small study of older veterans with cognitive impairment, wearable activity data supplemented self-reports when evaluating personal goals such as walking. This approach can inform discussions among participants, caregivers, and clinicians.
Clinical studies in cognitive impairment and dementia
Our studies investigate digital measurement and interventions across cognitive impairment, dementia, and related aging research. Follow-up schedules and recording periods differ by protocol. Study details below reflect public records reviewed in September 2026; enrollment figures refer to the linked study or the identified published analysis.
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Completed
Frailty and activity research
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT01880229 (opens in a new tab)
- Published gait sample
- 126
- Wear recording
- 48 hours
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Terminated
BioDigit AD2
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT05703490 (opens in a new tab)
- Actual enrollment
- 64
- Wear recording
- 1 week
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Completed
BioDigit AD3
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT05754021 (opens in a new tab)
- Reported enrollment
- 100
- Follow-up
- 12 months
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Completed
Nili clinical trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT04308512 (opens in a new tab)
- Registry enrollment
- 33
- Trial period
- 3 months
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Completed
Tele-Exergame clinical trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT05235113 (opens in a new tab)
- Reported enrollment
- 84
- Exercise period
- 12 weeks
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Not yet recruiting
PAMSys cognitive monitoring
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- NCT07780162 (opens in a new tab)
- Planned enrollment
- 100
- Follow-up
- 12 months
Our research partners
We collaborate with academic medical centers on studies of cognition, everyday function, and dementia care.
- Baylor College of Medicine
- University of California, Los Angeles
Selected publications and presentations
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Gerontology, 2024
Harnessing speech-derived digital biomarkers to detect and quantify cognitive decline severity in older adults (opens in a new tab)
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Neurology, 2024 · AAN abstract
Remote assessment of cognitive frailty in older adults via speech and video analysis (opens in a new tab)
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Gerontology, 2023
Dual-task upper extremity motor performance measured by video processing as cognitive-motor markers for older adults (opens in a new tab)
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IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 2023
Deep neural network-based video processing to obtain dual-task upper-extremity motor performance toward assessment of cognitive and motor function (opens in a new tab)
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Neurology, 2023 · AAN abstract
Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) as a digital biomarker of cognitive decline in older adults (opens in a new tab)
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Sensors, 2022
Using wearable sensors to measure goal achievement in older veterans with dementia (opens in a new tab)
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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2022
Tele-medicine based and self-administered interactive exercise program (tele-exergame) to improve cognition in older adults with mild cognitive impairment or dementia: a feasibility, acceptability, and proof-of-concept study (opens in a new tab)
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Sensors, 2022
Smart-home concept for remote monitoring of instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) in older adults with cognitive impairment: a proof of concept and feasibility study (opens in a new tab)
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Gerontology, 2022
Digital biomarkers of cognitive frailty: the value of detailed gait assessment beyond gait speed (opens in a new tab)
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Gerontology, 2017
Instrumented trail-making task to differentiate persons with no cognitive impairment, amnestic mild cognitive impairment, and Alzheimer disease: a proof of concept study (opens in a new tab)
Advance Alzheimer's disease research with digital measures
Explore digital measurement for Alzheimer's disease research. Discuss research collaborations, study protocols, and data access with our team.